WOMAN AND LEADERS OF CONTEMPORARY SUFISM
Abstract
The world of Sufism developed as part of an adaptive discursive tradition of socio-political conditions and external influences, so Sufism has a pluralistic style. This study explores contemporary Sufism and active involvement of women, both Muslim and non-Muslims in Sufi activities. The purpose of this study is to describe history, dynamics, and the influence of contemporary Sufism on gender issues and feminism in secular societies. The method used is qualitative research with a literature study approach, through literature analysis related to contemporary sufism. Meta-analysis techniques are used to connect various existing variables with more structured studies. Research shows that Sufism, despite being rooted in Islam, develops beyond religious normitality and emphasizes the search for universal spiritual meanings. In this context, contemporary Sufism allows women to go beyond the boundaries of Islamic normative dogma, find true meaning, and free to express themselves. Through Sufism, it is proven that religion can have a significant influence on modernity and respond to issues such as gender and equality. Women not only become followers in Sufi activities, but also become leaders in Sufi activities.
References
Asad, T. (2009). The Idea of an Anthropology of Islam. JSTOR Duke University Press, 17(2), 1–30.
Baried, A. B. (2022). Sufis and Women. Ushuluddin, 30(1), 1–19.
Bruinessen, M. V. (1994). Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah di Indonesia. Mizan.
Curtiz, L. R. (2019). Writing Resistance and The Question of Gender. Palgrave Macmillan.
Day Howell, J., & Van Bruinessen, M. (2007). Sufisme and The Modern in Islam. I.B Tauris.
El-Mansyah. (2018). Wahdat al-Adyan: Spirit Kosmopolitanisme. Khazanah, 16(2), 297–315.
Halim, R. (2021). Eksistensi Perempuan-Perempuan Sufi Dalam Dzikrah Niswah Muta’abbidat Shufiyyah. An-Nahdlah, 7(2), 59–71.
Helminski, C. A. (2013). Women of sufisme. Shambala.
Huda, S. (2017). Karakter Historis Sufisme. Teosofi, 64–95.
Malik, J. (2006). Sufisme in The West. Routledge.
Masykuri, I. (2019). Jejak-Jejak Pluralisme Agama Dalam Sufisme. Khazanah, 17(2), 263–282.
Maulana, I. (2018). Spiritualitas Dan Gender. Living Islam, 1(2), 360–377.
Ozelce, G. (2019). Female Sufi Leaders in Turkey: Signals of a New Social Pattern Emerging in Secular Side. Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization, 9(1), 1–21.
Sharifi Funk, M. (2018). Contemporary Sufisme, Piety, Politics, and Popular Culture. Routledge.
Sururin. (2010). Perempuan dalam Lintasan Sejarah Tasawuf. Ulumuna, 14(2), 299–322.
Copyright (c) 2024 BIDAYAH: STUDI ILMU-ILMU KEISLAMAN
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.