PERAN ULAMA  DALAM MASYARAKAT ACEH DARI MASA KEMASA

Jon Paisal

doi:10.47498/tanzir.v12i1.513

Jon Paisal Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

DOI: https://doi.org/10.47498/tanzir.v12i1.513

Keywords: Role, Ulama Aceh, Society

Abstract

Ulama are the inheritors of the Prophets to spread Islamic teachings through da'wah activities, in the capacity of the ulama as Warasatul-anbiya (heir of the Prophet), an ulama should have a role to continue the baton of the prophetic mission in continuing the Prophet's message, at least he must play the role of tablig, tabyin, tahkim and uswah to mankind. This study aims to discover the role of ulama in Acehnese society from time to time. In this study, using the literature study method, the data comes from books, journals, and articles which can provide information on the role of ulama in Acehnese society from time immemorial. The results showed that the ulama had played a role in all aspects of community life in Aceh from time to time, including. The role of the ulama as a teacher in society, the ulama played a role in fighting the Dutch and the conflicts in Aceh, the ulama had a role in the post-Aceh conflict. The role of Ulama towards adat in society until now.

References

Abdullah, Zaini, Muzakarah Pemikiran Ulma Aceh. Banda Aceh: NASA, 2015.

Ahmad, Bustaman, Kamaruzzaman, Amiruddin, Hasbi, M. Ulama Aceh, Spratisme, dan Radikalisme di Aceh. Yogyakarta: Kaukaba. 2013.

--------------------------. “Membangun Kembali Jati Diri Ulama Aceh”, dalam, Ulama Dayah Pengawal Agama Masyarakat Aceh. Lhokseumawe: Nadiya Foundation, 2003.

Amiruddin, Hasbi. M. Jihad Membangun Peradaban, Banda Aceh: LSAMA 2015.

--------------------------. Ulama Dayah: Pengawal Agama Masyarakat Aceh. Lhokseumawe: Nadiya Foundation, 2003.

Azra, Azyumardi , Ulama, Politik dan Modernisasi, dalam Ulumul Qur’an No. 7 vol. II, 1990.

Daud, Abu, Sunan. Terj. Muhammad Nashiruddin Al-Albani, Jakarta: Pustaka Azzam, 2007.

Departemen Agama RI. Al-qur’an dan terjemahnya, Jakarta: PT Bumi Restu, 1974.

Hasyim, Umar, Mencari Ulama Pewaris Nabi, Surabaya: PT Bina Ilmu, Cet. II, 1983.

Hamdi, Syaibatul. Eksistensi Peran Majelis Adat Aceh Dalam Mensosialisasikan nilai-nilai Pendidikan Diwilayah Barat Selatan Aceh, Jurnal, Ar-Raniry, Vo. 5, Juni, 2018.

Ibrahim, Muslim. Peranan Ulama dalam Pembangunan Aceh Pasca Gempa-Tsunami, Banda Aceh: Badan Arsip dan Perpustakaan Aceh, 2013.

Kurdi, Muliadi, Aceh di Mata Sejarawan, Banda Aceh: LKAS 2009.

Mas’udi, F. Masdar. Kyai dan Kekuasaan, dalam Pesantren No. 2 vol. V, 1988.

Nuriqmar , Harmen, Keramat Ulama Aceh, Banda Aceh: Badan Arsip Perpustakaan Aceh, 2009.

Sabil, Jabba, Jurnal Transformasi Administrasi, Volume 02, Nomor 01, Banda Aceh: PKP2A IV LAN 2012.

Sayid Qutub, ter. Fi Dzilali Al-qur’an Beirut Libanon Ihyau AlTurats Al Araby, v, 1967.

Suryanta , Sri, Dinamika Peran Ulama, Yogyakarta: AK.Group, UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, 2008.

Thamrin. M, Mulyana, Edy. Perang Kemerdekaan Aceh , Z. Edy Mulyana, Perang Kemerdekaan Aceh, Banda Aceh: Badan Perpustakaan Provinsi Nanggro Aceh Darussalam, 2007.

Thalal, Muhammad, dkk, Ulama Aceh Dalam Melahirkan Human Resource di Aceh, Banda Aceh: Yayasan Aceh Mandiri, 2010.