ARTIFICIAl INTELLIGENCE (AI) AS AND INSTRUMENT OF MODERN ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47498/19rqn152Keywords:
artificial intelligence, islamic paradigm, and digital moralityAbstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a symbol of the progress of modern civilization, but its presence aldo raises ethical and spiritual questions that challenge the foundations of humanity. From and Islamic perspective, AI is not simply a machine that imitates human reason, but also a phenomenon of knowledge that demands moral responsibility and tawhid (the unity of God) towards the Creator. This research seeks to develop a conceptual framework for how Islamic principles-such as amanah, ‘adl (justice), and rahmatan lil’alamin-can serve as a foundation for the development and utilization of AI. Using a qualitative philosophical approach with thematic interpretation analysis and Islamic ethical theory, this research finds that the Islamic paradigm views AI as an instrument of ‘ibadah ‘aqliyyah (reason-based worship), namely human efforts to manage knowledge as part of the duties of the caliphate. These findings emphasize that AI should not replace human moral autonomy but should instead be directed towards strengthening humanitarian values, social justice, and ecological balance as mandated by maqasid al-syariah. Therefore, the Islamic paradigm regarding AI demands a balance between technological innovation and spiritual awareness so that digital progress is inseparable from divine values.
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