CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION AND DISASTER MANAGEMENT EFFECTIVENESS IN ACEH PROVINCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47498/ak8nsx82Keywords:
climate change, disaster management, Aceh, sustainable development, SEM-PLSAbstract
Climate change has intensified the frequency and magnitude of disasters, creating complex challenges for local governments in developing regions. This study aims to examine the influence of climate change adaptation on the effectiveness of local disaster management in Aceh Province. A quantitative approach was employed using data collected from 124 respondents, including government officials, community leaders, and disaster management practitioners. Data analysis utilized Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to assess the relationship between adaptation strategies and disaster management outcomes. The results reveal that climate change adaptation has a positive and significant effect on disaster management effectiveness, explaining 60.3% of the variance. These findings indicate that well-planned and participatory adaptation strategies enhance local governments’ capacity to respond effectively to disaster risks. The study highlights Aceh’s distinctive position as a province with special authority to implement Islamic law, where moral values such as amanah, ‘adl, and maslahah align with the goals of sustainable development.
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